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Etymology of the French word bataille

the Old French word bataille
derived from the Late Latin word battalia (fighting, fencing exercises of soldiers and gladiators)
derived from the Late Latin word battualia (fighting, fencing exercises of soldiers and gladiators)
derived from the Latin word battuere (pound, beat hit, strike)
using the Proto-Indo-European prefix bhau- (to hit)

Date

The earliest known usage of bataille in French dates from the 12th century.

Derivations in French

batailler, batailleur, batailles, bataillard, embataillier

Derivations in other languages

English battle, Spanish batalla

Cognates

English battle, Italian battaglia, Spanish batalla

Usage

Word found in Old French



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