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Etymology of the English word symmetry

the English word symmetry
derived from the Latin word symmetria (symmetry; due proportion between parts; relative measure of parts)
derived from the Greek word summetria, συμμετρία
derived from the Greek word metron, μέτρον (measure; a measure ('metre'), literally or figuratively; by implication, a limited portion (degree))
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *me-
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mē-
derived from the Greek word sun, σύν (together; with or together ; by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, addition, etc.)
derived from the Greek word sum

Date

The earliest known usage of symmetry in English dates from the 16th century.

Derivations in English

dissymmetry, pseudosymmetry, supersymmetry, symmetrical, symmetrize

Cognates

Dutch symmetrie, French symétrie, German Symmetrie, Italian simmetria, Lithuanian simetrija, Norwegian symmetri, Russian cиммeтpия, Swedish symmetri

Usage

Word found in Modern English


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