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Etymology of the English word substantive

the English word substantive
derived from the Old French word substantif
derived from the Late Latin word substantivus (self-existent; substantive)
derived from the Latin word substantia (substance; nature; substance, resources)
derived from the Latin word substare (hold firm; stand under)
derived from the Latin word stare (to stand; stand, stand still, stand firm)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stā-
using the Latin prefix sub-
derived from the Late Latin word sub (under)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *upo

Date

The earliest known usage of substantive in English dates from the 15th century.

Derivations in English

substantival, substantivize

Cognates

Dutch substantief, French substantif, German Substantiv, Italian sostantivo, Norwegian substantiv, Spanish substantivo, Swedish substantiv

Usage

Word found in Modern English


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