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Etymology of the English word spouse

the English word spouse
derived from the Old French word spus
derived from the Old French word spous
derived from the Latin word sponsus (bridegroom; betrothed man; contract; surety; bail)
derived from the Latin word spondere (promise, give pledge, undertaking)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *spend-

Date

The earliest known usage of spouse in English dates from the 12th century.

Usage

Word found in Modern English



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