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Etymology of the English word rational

the English word rational
derived from the Old French word racionel
derived from the Latin word rationalis (measurable; that has a ratio; knowing rationally; rational, of, possessing reason; theoretician; accountant)
derived from the Latin word ratio (account, reckoning, invoice)
derived from the Latin word ratus (established, authoritative; fixed; rat)
derived from the Latin word reri (think, regard; deem)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ar-

Date

The earliest known usage of rational in English dates from the 14th century.

Derivations in English

rationalism, rationalize, subrational, superrational, suprarational

Cognates

Dutch rationeel, French rationnel, German rational, German rationell, Italian razionale, Lithuanian racionalus, Norwegian rasjonal, Polish racjonalny, Russian paциoнaльный, Spanish racional, Swedish rationell

Usage

Word found in Modern English



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