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Etymology of the English word petroleum

the English word petroleum
derived from the Medieval Latin word petroleum (oil)
derived from the Latin word oleum (oil)
derived from the Greek word elaion, ἔλαιον, ἐλαιών (an olive-orchard; the Mount of Olives)
derived from the Greek word elaia, ἐλαία (an olive (the tree or the fruit))
derived from the Greek root *elaiwon
derived from the Greek root *elaiwa
derived from the Latin word petra (rock, boulder; shaped stone as used in building)
derived from the Greek word petra, πέτρα (a (mass of) rock)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-

Derivations in English

petrolene, petrolic, petroliferous

Cognates

Dutch petroleum, English petrol, French pétrole, German Petroleum, Italian petrolio, Latin petroleum, Norwegian petroleum, Swedish petroleum

Usage

Word found in Modern English



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