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Etymology of the English word oil

the English word oil
derived from the Old French word oile
derived from the Latin word oleum (oil)
derived from the Greek word elaion, ἔλαιον, ἐλαιών (an olive-orchard; the Mount of Olives)
derived from the Greek word elaia, ἐλαία (an olive (the tree or the fruit))
derived from the Greek root *elaiwon
derived from the Greek root *elaiwa

Derivations in English

bromoil, oilbird, oilcan, oilcloth, oilcup, oiler, oilfish, oilpaper, oilseed, oilskin, oilstone, oiltight, oily, oiled, oilman, gasoil, gas-oil, oiling

Cognates

Dutch olie, French huile, German Öl, Icelandic olía, Italian olio, Latin oleum, Lithuanian aliejus, Polish olej, Portuguese oleo, Provençal ol, Spanish olio, Swedish olja, Yiddish ejl

Usage

Word found in Modern English


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