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Etymology of the English word iris

the English word iris
derived from the Latin word iris (hedgehog; iris i; preparation of iris root; iridescent stone)
derived from the Greek word iris, ἶρις (rainbow; a rainbow ('iris'))
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wei-

Date

The earliest known usage of iris in English dates from the 14th century.

Derivations in English

irisation, iritis, irone

Cognates

Dutch iris, French iris, German Iris, Norwegian iris, Swedish iris

Usage

Word found in Modern English



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