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Etymology of the English word idiot

the English word idiot
derived from the Old French word idiote
derived from the Latin word idiota (ignorant, uneducated man)
derived from the Greek word idiotes, ἰδιώτης (a private person; an ignoramus (compare 'idiot'))
derived from the Greek word idios, ἴδιος (pertaining to self; one's own; by implication, private or separate)

Date

The earliest known usage of idiot in English dates from the 13th century.

Derivations in English

idiotism, idiotize, idiocy

Cognates

Dutch idioot, French idiot, German Idiot, Norwegian idiot, Swedish idiot

Usage

Word found in Modern English



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