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Etymology of the English word hostage

the English word hostage
derived from the Old French word hostage
derived from the Old French word hoste
derived from the Late Latin word hospes (host; guest, visitor; of relation between host and guest; that hosts; that guests)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ghos-ti-
derived from the Latin word hostis (enemy; stranger, foreigner)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ghos-ti-
derived from the Late Latin word obsidiatus
derived from the Classical Latin word sedere (sit, remain; settle)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-

Date

The earliest known usage of hostage in English dates from the 13th century.

Usage

Word found in Modern English



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