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Etymology of the English word gem

the English word gem
derived from the Old French word gemme
derived from the Latin word gemma (bud; jewel, gem)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gembh-

Date

The earliest known usage of gem in English dates from the 14th century.

Derivations in English

begem, gemology, gemstone, gemmed, gemming

Cognates

Dutch gemme, French gemme, German Gemme, Italian gemma, Latin gemma, Swedish gem



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