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Etymology of the English word despair

the English word despair
derived from the Old French word despoir
derived from the French word despair
derived from the Latin word desperare (despair; have no, give up hope)
using the Late Latin prefix de-
derived from the Latin word de (away; down)
derived from the Latin word sperare (hope for; trust; look forward to)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *spe-
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *spē-
derived from the Latin word spes (hope, anticipation, expectation; object, embodiment of hope)

Date

The earliest known usage of despair in English dates from the 14th century.

Derivations in English

despaired, despairing

Cognates

Italian disperare

Usage

Word found in Modern English



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