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Etymology of the English word defect

the English word defect
derived from the Late Latin word defectus (diminution, growing less, becoming ineffective; failure, lack; absence; the_weak; tired, enfeebled, worn out)
derived from the Late Latin word deficere ( be left without, wanting, lack; fail, disappoint, let down; fail, falter; run short; pass away; become extinct, die)
derived from the Latin word facere (to make; act, take action, be active; compose, write; classify; do, make; create; make, build, construct; produce; produce by growth; bring forth)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dhē-
using the Late Latin prefix de-
derived from the Latin word de (away; down)

Date

The earliest known usage of defect in English dates from the 15th century.

Cognates

Dutch defect, French défaut, German Defekt, Latin defectus, Lithuanian defektas, Norwegian defekt, Polish defekt, Provençal defaut, Russian дeфeкт, Swedish defekt

Usage

Word found in Modern English



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