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Etymology of the English word decimate

the English word decimate
derived from the Late Latin word decimatio (decimation, taking every tenth man for punishment; taking a tenth)
derived from the Latin word decimare (choose by lot every tenth man; make tithe offering)
derived from the Latin word decimus
derived from the Latin word decem (ten)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dekm₀

Date

The earliest known usage of decimate in English dates from the 17th century.

Derivations in English

decimated, decimating

Cognates

Dutch decimeren, French décimer, German dezimieren, Norwegian desimere, Swedish decimera

Usage

Word found in Modern English



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