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Etymology of the English word corps

the English word corps
derived from the Old French word corps
derived from the Classical Latin word corpus (body; person, self; substantial, material, concrete object)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷrep-

Date

The earliest known usage of corps in English dates from the 18th century.

Derivations in English

corpsman, corpse

Cognates

Dutch corps, Dutch krop, English corpse, English crop, French corps, German Körper, German Korps, German Kropf, Italian corpo, Latin corpus, Norwegian kropp, Norwegian korps, Spanish cuerpo, Swedish kropp, Swedish kor, Yiddish kerper

Usage

Word found in Middle English, Modern English



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