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Etymology of the English word contract

the English word contract
derived from the Latin word contractus (close, narrow, restricted; shrinking, narrowing; undertaking; violated; dishonored; touched carnally)
derived from the Latin word contrahere (bring, draw together, in; enter into, upon relationship, agreement; sadden, depress, diminish)
derived from the Classical Latin word trahere (to draw; draw, drag, haul)
using the Latin prefix con- (together)
derived from the Latin prefix com-
derived from the Latin word cum (with)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kom (near, with, together)

Date

The earliest known usage of contract in English dates from the 16th century.

Derivations in English

contracted, contractile, contractive, subcontract, contracting

Cognates

Dutch contracteren, French contrat, French contracter, German kontrahieren, German Kontrakt, Italian contratto, Lithuanian kontraktas, Norwegian kontrahere, Polish kontrakt, Russian контpaкт, Spanish contrato, Swedish kontrahera, Yiddish kontrakt

Usage

Word found in Modern English



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