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Etymology of the English word colony

the English word colony
derived from the Latin word colonia (colony, settlement or people thereof; colony of bees; land possession; landed estate, farm)
derived from the Latin word colonus (farmer, cultivator, tiller)
derived from the Late Latin word colere (honor, cherish, worship; live in , inhabit; till)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-

Date

The earliest known usage of colony in English dates from the 16th century.

Derivations in English

colonize, colonial, colonist

Cognates

Dutch kolonie, French colonie, German Kolonie, Italian colonia, Latin colonia, Lithuanian kolonija, Norwegian koloni, Polish kolonia, Russian кoлония, Spanish colonia, Swedish koloni

Usage

Word found in Modern English


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