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Etymology of the English word circumflex

the English word circumflex
derived from the Latin word flexere (to bend)
derived from the Latin word circumflexus (action of bending around; rounded form, vault)
derived from the Latin word circumflectere (bend, turn around)
derived from the Medieval Latin word circum (around)
using the Late Latin prefix circum-
derived from the Latin word circus (race course; circus in Rome, celebration of games)
derived from the Greek word kirkos
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kirk-
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sker- (to turn, bend)
derived from the Latin word flectere (bend, curve, bow)

Date

The earliest known usage of circumflex in English dates from the 16th century.

Derivations in English

circumflexing

Cognates

Dutch circumflex, French circonflexe, German Zirkumflex, Italian circonflesso, Norwegian cirkumfleks, Spanish circumflejo, Swedish cirkumflex

Usage

Word found in Modern English



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