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Etymology of the English word cavern

the English word cavern
derived from the Old French word caverne
derived from the Latin word caverna (a hollow or cave; aperture; orifice; interior; hollow, grotto, cavern)
derived from the Latin word cavus (hollow or cave; hole, cavity, depression; hollow, excavated, hollowed out; sunken; deep, having deep channel)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keuə-

Date

The earliest known usage of cavern in English dates from the 14th century.

Derivations in English

klavern, cavernicolous

Cognates

Dutch caverne, French caverne, German Kaverne, Italian caverna, Latin caverna, Lithuanian kaverna, Norwegian kaverne, Provençal caverna, Russian кaвернa, Spanish caverna, Swedish kavern

Usage

Word found in Modern English



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