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Etymology of the English word basalt

the English word basalt
derived from the Late Latin word basaltes (dark and very hard species of marble in Ethiopia)
derived from the Latin word basanites (kind of quartz used in touchstones, whetstones, mortars)
derived from the Greek word basanites

Date

The earliest known usage of basalt in English dates from the 18th century.

Derivations in English

basaltware

Cognates

Dutch bazalt, French basalte, German Basalt, Icelandic basalt, Swedish basalt

Usage

Word found in Modern English


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