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Etymology of the English word archipelago

the English word archipelago
derived from the Italian word arcipelago
using the Late Greek prefix archi-, ἀρχι-
derived from the Greek word archein, ἄρχω
derived from the Greek word pelagos, πέλαγος (deep or open sea; the main)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *plak-
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *plāk-

Date

The earliest known usage of archipelago in English dates from the 16th century.

Cognates

Dutch archipel, French archipel, German Archipel, Norwegian arkipel, Swedish arkipelag

Usage

Word found in Modern English


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