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Etymology of the English word active

the English word active
derived from the Latin word activus (active; practical; active)
derived from the Classical Latin word actum (act, deed, transaction)
derived from the Late Latin word actus (act, performance, delivery; right of way, road for cattle; path)
derived from the Medieval Latin word agere (to drive; drive, urge, conduct)
derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ag-

Date

The earliest known usage of active in English dates from the 14th century.

Derivations in English

activate, activewear, activist, activize, cardioactive, hyperactive, inactive, interactive, overactive, proactive, psychoactive, radioactive, retroactive, underactive, vasoactive

Cognates

Dutch actief, French actif, German aktiv, Lithuanian aktyvus, Norwegian aktiv, Polish aktywny, Russian aктивный, Spanish activo, Swedish aktiv

Usage

Word found in Modern English



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